Measures on Tree Preservation
Ordinances
There are at present relevant ordinances for protection of trees on Government and private land, including but not limited to –
 
Forests and Countryside Ordinance (Cap. 96)
Country Parks Ordinance (Cap. 208)
Public Health and Municipal Services Ordinance (Cap. 132)
Crimes Ordinance (Cap. 200)
Theft Ordinance (Cap. 210)
Summary Offences Ordinance (Cap. 228)
Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance (Cap. 53)
 
Although we have a comprehensive package of legislative measures for tree protection, we will closely monitor the situation and formulate measures for further improvement if necessary.
Administrative measures
The Government is fully committed to protecting trees on government land, ensuring that no tree should be unnecessarily felled or transplanted in public works projects. According to the ETWB Technical Circular (Works) issued in May 2006, works departments are required to submit to the District Lands Officer (DLO) an application for tree felling or transplanting before commencement of the works, together with the related tree survey plan and a tree assessment schedule, clearly listing information such as the location, species, height, tree crown spread, trunk diameter and health condition of the trees. Moreover, the application should provide a detailed compensatory planting proposal. The DLO would only allow the works department to fell or transplant the affected trees if the application is approved without objection after scrutiny by experts of the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD) and Leisure and Cultural Services Department (LCSD). For some special or sensitive cases, the DLO would submit the application to the District Lands Conference for approval.

Also, we have incorporated regulatory conditions into public works contracts requiring enhanced protection to the trees to be preserved within the works areas. Regarding the regulatory measures to prevent ineffective tree preservation or illegal tree felling by the contractors, we will require the contractors to pay for replanting a specified number and size of trees for replacement of the original ones. The contractors’ performance will be reflected in the performance report which may affect their chances of securing future tender for public works contracts. Furthermore, a contractor should pay to the government for the cost of repair and maintenance incurred if a tree on the register of old and valuable trees has been felled or damaged. An adverse report will be given on contractor's performance and we will also consider disqualifying this contractor from tendering of public works contracts in future.

To enhance protection of trees on government land, we have compiled a register of old and valuable trees (over 500 trees) for priority preservation. The register was uploaded to the internet in September 2004 for public access. A technical circular on additional procedures for preservation of registered old and valuable trees has been promulgated. Felling of registered trees is prohibited unless under exceptional circumstances and with prior agreement from both Development Bureau and the LandsD.

We will continue to promote community and public participation in greening, and will cooperate with the private sector to facilitate urban greening schemes. We will step up publicity on greening through disseminating messages about a green environment on the television/radio/newspapers and magazines, as well as organizing tree planting activities to encourage public participation. We will also arrange educational talks in schools and invite District Councils to organize local activities so as to reinforce the message of environmental protection/greening.
Trees on private land
Trees on private land are protected by specific preservation clauses incorporated into land leases since the early 1970s. Permission to remove trees will not normally be granted unless good cause is shown and fully justified. In case of unauthorized tree felling on private land under lease control, the LandsD will impose a penalty land premium and requirement for compensatory planting. It may also re-enter a piece of land where lease conditions are breached. For private land leased before the 1970s, the LandsD will seek every opportunity to include a tree preservation clause through lease modifications should the lot owner apply for redevelopment of the site. Furthermore, an updated Practice Note has been promulgated in August 2007 to strengthen the control on tree felling application in private projects.
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Case Study (PDF)
Tree Management
Tree Maintenance
At present, many departments are involved tree planting works.
Planting Works in Urban Areas
Leisure and Cultural Services Department, Home Affairs Department, Housing Department, Lands Department, Highways Department, Architectural Services Department, Civil Engineering and Development Department, Drainage Services Department and the Water Supplies Department.
Planting works in country parks
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department

As regards managements of tree, we have adopted an integrated approach. Under this approach, the department responsible for the maintenance of a facility (such as a park, open space, government building or slope) is also responsible for the maintenance of vegetation thereat.

For instance:
 
Location of Trees
Responsible Departments
 
Parks and open spaces in urban areas
Leisure and Cultural Services Department
Man-made slopes
By the department responsible for the maintenance of the slopes
Alongside the Expressways
Highways Department
Roadside trees within the areas of country parks
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
Roadside planting in urban areas
Leisure and Cultural Services Department
 
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